Upper middle income - Employment in services

Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)

Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Upper middle income was 62.39 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 28 years was 62.39 in 2019, while its lowest value was 32.28 in 1991.

Definition: Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The services sector consists of wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services, in accordance with divisions 6-9 (ISIC 2) or categories G-Q (ISIC 3) or categories G-U (ISIC 4).

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1991 32.28
1992 33.05
1993 34.39
1994 36.08
1995 37.81
1996 39.10
1997 39.92
1998 40.46
1999 40.53
2000 41.07
2001 41.69
2002 42.74
2003 43.63
2004 45.22
2005 46.09
2006 47.15
2007 47.79
2008 48.94
2009 50.19
2010 50.90
2011 51.93
2012 52.46
2013 54.53
2014 56.48
2015 57.91
2016 59.04
2017 60.21
2018 60.90
2019 62.39

Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)

Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Upper middle income was 46.39 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 28 years was 46.39 in 2019, while its lowest value was 25.62 in 1991.

Definition: Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The services sector consists of wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services, in accordance with divisions 6-9 (ISIC 2) or categories G-Q (ISIC 3) or categories G-U (ISIC 4).

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1991 25.62
1992 26.21
1993 27.22
1994 28.39
1995 29.73
1996 30.64
1997 31.28
1998 31.66
1999 31.88
2000 32.39
2001 32.95
2002 33.62
2003 34.13
2004 34.87
2005 35.55
2006 36.10
2007 36.35
2008 36.92
2009 37.67
2010 38.04
2011 38.70
2012 38.86
2013 40.28
2014 41.69
2015 42.80
2016 43.71
2017 44.72
2018 45.23
2019 46.39

Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)

Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Upper middle income was 53.29 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 28 years was 53.29 in 2019, while its lowest value was 28.49 in 1991.

Definition: Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The services sector consists of wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services, in accordance with divisions 6-9 (ISIC 2) or categories G-Q (ISIC 3) or categories G-U (ISIC 4).

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1991 28.49
1992 29.16
1993 30.31
1994 31.71
1995 33.23
1996 34.30
1997 35.03
1998 35.48
1999 35.64
2000 36.17
2001 36.75
2002 37.60
2003 38.27
2004 39.37
2005 40.13
2006 40.90
2007 41.32
2008 42.13
2009 43.10
2010 43.60
2011 44.43
2012 44.76
2013 46.46
2014 48.09
2015 49.34
2016 50.35
2017 51.42
2018 52.00
2019 53.29

Classification

Topic: Labor & Social Protection Indicators

Sub-Topic: Economic activity