World - GNI per capita

GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)

The latest value for GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) in World was 11,077.47 as of 2020. Over the past 58 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 11,554.41 in 2019 and 481.26 in 1962.

Definition: GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1962 481.26
1963 508.13
1964 544.26
1965 585.84
1966 628.38
1967 655.72
1968 703.74
1969 759.41
1970 802.30
1971 863.07
1972 970.28
1973 1,172.50
1974 1,373.07
1975 1,540.02
1976 1,620.14
1977 1,717.44
1978 1,927.45
1979 2,280.24
1980 2,610.87
1981 2,716.10
1982 2,586.83
1983 2,453.14
1984 2,496.18
1985 2,574.05
1986 2,843.81
1987 3,320.65
1988 3,922.52
1989 4,058.49
1990 4,205.58
1991 4,314.83
1992 4,631.94
1993 4,717.26
1994 4,937.38
1995 5,250.25
1996 5,520.98
1997 5,569.15
1998 5,328.89
1999 5,333.73
2000 5,521.49
2001 5,499.63
2002 5,457.20
2003 5,857.99
2004 6,676.45
2005 7,394.10
2006 7,888.83
2007 8,408.90
2008 9,008.85
2009 9,042.08
2010 9,475.93
2011 9,945.09
2012 10,523.93
2013 10,895.27
2014 11,006.65
2015 10,651.51
2016 10,393.16
2017 10,466.72
2018 11,151.09
2019 11,554.41
2020 11,077.47

GNI per capita (constant 2010 US$)

The latest value for GNI per capita (constant 2010 US$) in World was 10,556 as of 2020. Over the past 39 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 11,037 in 2019 and 6,087 in 1982.

Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant 2010 U.S. dollars.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1981 6,180
1982 6,087
1983 6,152
1984 6,319
1985 6,431
1986 6,520
1987 6,642
1988 6,816
1989 6,967
1990 7,017
1991 6,990
1992 6,989
1993 6,959
1994 7,039
1995 7,116
1996 7,262
1997 7,434
1998 7,541
1999 7,714
2000 7,956
2001 8,015
2002 8,081
2003 8,238
2004 8,493
2005 8,720
2006 9,001
2007 9,277
2008 9,328
2009 9,093
2010 9,379
2011 9,572
2012 9,707
2013 9,850
2014 10,050
2015 10,240
2016 10,403
2017 10,650
2018 10,864
2019 11,037
2020 10,556

GNI per capita growth (annual %)

The value for GNI per capita growth (annual %) in World was -4.36 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 38 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 3.23 in 2006 and a minimum value of -4.36 in 2020.

Definition: Annual percentage growth rate of GNI per capita based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1982 -1.50
1983 1.06
1984 2.71
1985 1.78
1986 1.38
1987 1.87
1988 2.62
1989 2.22
1990 0.72
1991 -0.39
1992 -0.01
1993 -0.43
1994 1.15
1995 1.10
1996 2.04
1997 2.37
1998 1.44
1999 2.30
2000 3.13
2001 0.75
2002 0.82
2003 1.94
2004 3.10
2005 2.66
2006 3.23
2007 3.06
2008 0.55
2009 -2.52
2010 3.14
2011 2.06
2012 1.41
2013 1.47
2014 2.03
2015 1.89
2016 1.59
2017 2.38
2018 2.02
2019 1.59
2020 -4.36

GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)

The latest value for GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) in World was 17,051 as of 2020. Over the past 30 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 17,461 in 2019 and 5,484 in 1990.

Definition: GNI per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP GNI is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI as a U.S. dollar has in the United States. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current international dollars based on the 2011 ICP round.

Source: World Bank, International Comparison Program database.

See also:

Year Value
1990 5,484
1991 5,698
1992 5,868
1993 6,033
1994 6,269
1995 6,514
1996 6,806
1997 7,107
1998 7,248
1999 7,499
2000 7,966
2001 8,249
2002 8,520
2003 8,881
2004 9,487
2005 10,090
2006 10,960
2007 11,697
2008 12,205
2009 12,162
2010 12,818
2011 13,510
2012 14,078
2013 14,567
2014 14,979
2015 15,101
2016 15,489
2017 16,160
2018 16,928
2019 17,461
2020 17,051

GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2011 international $)

The latest value for GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2011 international $) in World was 16,047 as of 2020. Over the past 30 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 16,751 in 2019 and 9,768 in 1993.

Definition: GNI per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP GNI is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI as a U.S. dollar has in the United States. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant 2011 international dollars.

Source: World Bank, International Comparison Program database.

See also:

Year Value
1990 9,964
1991 9,924
1992 9,849
1993 9,768
1994 9,818
1995 9,909
1996 10,117
1997 10,354
1998 10,489
1999 10,736
2000 11,088
2001 11,216
2002 11,346
2003 11,623
2004 12,043
2005 12,415
2006 12,897
2007 13,389
2008 13,557
2009 13,291
2010 13,759
2011 14,111
2012 14,370
2013 14,640
2014 14,988
2015 15,310
2016 15,661
2017 16,079
2018 16,451
2019 16,751
2020 16,047

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts