Yemen - Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)

The value for Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in Yemen was 45.70 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 57 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 278.20 in 1963 and a minimum value of 45.20 in 2013.

Definition: Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.

Source: Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.

See also:

Year Value
1963 278.20
1964 272.10
1965 265.10
1966 257.40
1967 249.00
1968 240.20
1969 231.10
1970 222.20
1971 213.60
1972 205.30
1973 197.70
1974 189.80
1975 181.80
1976 173.70
1977 165.30
1978 156.70
1979 148.20
1980 140.20
1981 132.30
1982 124.80
1983 117.80
1984 111.70
1985 106.40
1986 101.80
1987 97.80
1988 94.30
1989 91.30
1990 88.70
1991 86.40
1992 84.40
1993 82.60
1994 81.00
1995 79.60
1996 78.10
1997 76.30
1998 74.20
1999 71.60
2000 68.80
2001 65.80
2002 62.80
2003 60.00
2004 57.30
2005 54.80
2006 52.30
2007 50.00
2008 48.00
2009 46.40
2010 45.50
2011 45.30
2012 45.40
2013 45.20
2014 45.40
2015 46.10
2016 46.00
2017 45.90
2018 46.50
2019 46.40
2020 45.70

Development Relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries.

Limitations and Exceptions: Complete vital registration systems are fairly uncommon in developing countries. Thus estimates must be obtained from sample surveys or derived by applying indirect estimation techniques to registration, census, or survey data. Survey data are subject to recall error, and surveys estimating infant/child deaths require large samples because households in which a birth has occurred during a given year cannot ordinarily be preselected for sampling. Indirect estimates rely on model life tables that may be inappropriate for the population concerned. Extrapolations based on outdated surveys may not be reliable for monitoring changes in health status or for comparative analytical work.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The main sources of mortality data are vital registration systems and direct or indirect estimates based on sample surveys or censuses. A "complete" vital registration system - covering at least 90 percent of vital events in the population - is the best source of age-specific mortality data. Estimates of neonatal, infant, and child mortality tend to vary by source and method for a given time and place. Years for available estimates also vary by country, making comparisons across countries and over time difficult. To make neonatal, infant, and child mortality estimates comparable and to ensure consistency across estimates by different agencies, the United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME), which comprises the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), the World Health Organization (WHO), the World Bank, the United Nations Population Division, and other universities and research institutes, developed and adopted a statistical method that uses all available information to reconcile differences. The method uses statistical models to obtain a best estimate trend line by fitting a country-specific regression model of mortality rates against their reference dates.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development ac

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Mortality