| Produit National Brut (PNB) | $529.2 milliards (2017 est.) $520.2 milliards (2016 est.) $513 milliards (2015 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars |
| Produit Intérieur Brut (PIB) - Taux de croissance réelle | 1,7% (2017 est.) 1,4% (2016 est.) 1,4% (2015 est.) |
| Produit Intérieur Brut (PIB) par habitant | $46,600 (2017 est.) $46,000 (2016 est.) $45,700 (2015 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars |
| Niveau de pauvreté - nombre d'habitants | 15,1% (2013 est.) |
| Revenu ou consommation de ménage par part de pourcentage | |
| Taux d'inflation (indice des prix à la consommation) | 2,2% (2017 est.) 1,8% (2016 est.) |
| Main-d'oeuvre | 5,4 millionss (2017 est.) |
| Taux de chômage des jeunes | population totale (15-24 ans): 19,3% hommes: 20,2% femmes: 18% (2017 est.) |
| Taux de chômage | 7,1% (2017 est.) 7,9% (2016 est.) |
| Budget | revenus: 253,5 milliards (2017 est.) dépenses: 258,6 milliards (2017 est.) |
| Dette publique | 103.4% of GDP (2017 est.) 106% of GDP (2016 est.) note: data cover general government debt and includes debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intra-governmental debt; intra-governmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; debt instruments for the social funds are not sold at public auctions; general government debt is defined by the Maastricht definition and calculated by the National Bank of Belgium as consolidated gross debt; the debt is defined in European Regulation EC479/2009 concerning the implementation of the protocol on the excessive deficit procedure annexed to the Treaty on European Union (Treaty of Maastricht) of 7 February 1992; the sub-sectors of consolidated gross debt are: federal government, communities and regions, local government, and social security funds |
| Taux de croissance de la production industrielle | 0,2% (2017 est.) |
| Balance des comptes courants | -$807 million (2017 est.) $451 million (2016 est.) |
| Exportations | $300,8 milliards (2017 est.) $277,7 milliards (2016 est.) |
| Exports - partenaires - associés | Germany 16,6%, France 14,9%, Netherlands 12%, UK 8,4%, Italy 4,9%, US 4,8% (2017) |
| Importations | $300,4 milliards (2017 est.) $273,4 milliards (2016 est.) |
| Imports - partenaires - associés | Netherlands 17,3%, Germany 13,8%, France 9,5%, US 7,1%, UK 4,9%, Ireland 4,2%, China 4,1% (2017) |
| Réserves d'or et de devises | $26.16 billion (31 December 2017 est.) $24.1 billion (31 December 2015 est.) |
| Dette extérieure | $1,281 billions (31 March 2016 est.) $1,214 billions (31 March 2015 est.) |
| Investissement direct à l'étranger - flux | $1.035 trillion (31 December 2017 est.) $1.054 trillion (31 December 2016 est.) |
| Investissement direct à l'étranger - sorties | $1.159 trillion (31 December 2017 est.) $1.016 trillion (31 December 2016 est.) |
| Valeur de marché des parts cotées en bourse |
Source: CIA World Factbook - Version du décembre 31, 2019
