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Estonie Profil Économie

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Produit National Brut (PNB)
$41.65 milliards (2017 est.)
$39.72 milliards (2016 est.)
$38.92 milliards (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

Produit Intérieur Brut (PIB) - Taux de croissance réelle
4,9% (2017 est.)
2,1% (2016 est.)
1,7% (2015 est.)
Produit Intérieur Brut (PIB) par habitant
$31,700 (2017 est.)
$30,200 (2016 est.)
$29,600 (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

Niveau de pauvreté - nombre d'habitants
21,1% (2016 est.)
Revenu ou consommation de ménage par part de pourcentage
le plus bas 10%: 2,3%
le plus haut 10%: 25,6% (2015)
Taux d'inflation (indice des prix à la consommation)
3,7% (2017 est.)
0,8% (2016 est.)
Main-d'oeuvre
670.200 (2017 est.)
Taux de chômage des jeunes
population totale (15-24 ans): 12,1%
hommes: 13,9%
femmes: 10% (2017 est.)
Taux de chômage
5,8% (2017 est.)
6,8% (2016 est.)
Budget
revenus: 10,37 milliards (2017 est.)
dépenses: 10,44 milliards (2017 est.)
Dette publique
9% of GDP (2017 est.)
9.4% of GDP (2016 est.)

note: data cover general government debt and include debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities, including sub-sectors of central government, state government, local government, and social security funds

Taux de croissance de la production industrielle
9,5% (2017 est.)
Balance des comptes courants
$809 million (2017 est.)
$443 million (2016 est.)
Exportations
$13,44 milliards (2017 est.)
$12,36 milliards (2016 est.)
Exports - partenaires - associés
Finland 16,2%, Sweden 13,5%, Latvia 9,2%, Russia 7,3%, Germany 6,9%, Lithuania 5,9% (2017)
Importations
$14,42 milliards (2017 est.)
$13,23 milliards (2016 est.)
Imports - partenaires - associés
Finland 14%, Germany 10,7%, Lithuania 8,9%, Sweden 8,5%, Latvia 8,2%, Poland 7,2%, Russia 6,7%, Netherlands 5,9%, China 4,7% (2017)
Réserves d'or et de devises
$345 million (31 December 2017 est.)
$352.2 million (31 December 2016 est.)
Dette extérieure
$19,05 milliards (31 December 2016 est.)
$18,3 milliards (31 December 2015 est.)
Investissement direct à l'étranger - flux
$27.05 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$22.19 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Investissement direct à l'étranger - sorties
$10.96 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$9.396 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Valeur de marché des parts cotées en bourse
$3.102 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$2.407 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
$2.045 billion (31 December 2015 est.)

Source: CIA World Factbook - Version du décembre 31, 2019