Capitale | nom: Jakarta coordonnées géographiques: 6 10 S, 106 49 E différence de temps: UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) note: Indonesia has three time zones |
Fête de l'Indépendance | 17 Aoüt 1945 (declared independence from the Netherlands) |
Fête nationale | Jour De l'Indépendance, 17 Aoüt (1945) |
Constitution | history: drafted Juillet to Aoüt 1945, effective 18 Aoüt 1945, abrogated by 1949 and 1950 constitutions; 1945 constitution restored 5 Juillet 1959 amendments: proposed by the People’s Consultative Assembly, with at least two thirds of its members present; passage requires simple majority vote by the Assembly membership; constitutional articles on the unitary form of the state cannot be amended; amended several times, last in 2002 (2017) |
Suffrage - Age minimum de l'électeur | 17 ans; universal and married persons regardless of age |
Pouvoir exécutif | chef d'état (Président): Président Joko WIDODO (depuis 20 October 2014, reelected 17 April 2019, inauguration 19 October 2019); Vice Président Jusuf KALLA (depuis 20 October 2014); note - the president is both chef d'état (Président) and chef de gouvernement (1er ministre) (2019) chef de gouvernement (1er ministre): Président Joko WIDODO (depuis 20 October 2014); Vice Président Jusuf KALLA (depuis 20 October 2014) (2019) cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president elections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 17 April 2019 (next election 2024) election results: Joko WIDODO elected president; percent of vote - Joko WIDODO (PDI-P) 55.5%, PRABOWO Subianto (GERINDRA) 44.5% |
Source: CIA World Factbook - Version du décembre 31, 2019