| Capitale | nom: Mbabane (administrative capital); Lobamba (royal and legislative capital) coordonnées géographiques: 26 19 S, 31 08 E différence de temps: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) etymology: named after a Swati chief, Mbabane Kunene, who lived in the area at the onset of British settlement |
| Fête de l'Indépendance | 6 Septembre 1968 (from the UK) |
| Fête nationale | Jour De l'Indépendance (Somhlolo Day), 6 Septembre (1968) |
| Constitution | history: previous 1968, 1978; latest signed by the king 26 Juillet 2005, effective 8 Février 2006 amendments: proposed at a joint sitting of both houses of Parliament; passage requires majority vote by both houses and/or majority vote in a referendum, and assent of the king; passage of amendments affecting "specially entrenched" constitutional provisions requires at least three-fourths majority vote by both houses, passage by simple majority vote in a referendum, and assent of the king; passage of "entrenched" provisions requires at least two-thirds majority vote of both houses, passage in a referendum, and assent of the king (2017) |
| Suffrage - Age minimum de l'électeur | 18 ans |
| Pouvoir exécutif | chef d'état (Président): King MSWATI III (depuis 25 April 1986) chef de gouvernement (1er ministre): Prime Minister Ambrose Mandvulo DLAMINI (depuis 27 October 2018); Deputy Prime Minister Themba MASUKU (depuis 6 November 2018) cabinet: Cabinet recommended by the prime minister, confirmed by the monarch; at least one-half of the cabinet membership must be appointed from among elected members of the House of Assembly elections/appointments: the monarchy is hereditary; prime minister appointed by the monarch from among members of the House of Assembly |
Source: CIA World Factbook - Version du décembre 31, 2019
