Capitale | nom: Hanoi (Ha Noi) coordonnées géographiques: 21 02 N, 105 51 E différence de temps: UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) |
Fête de l'Indépendance | 2 Septembre 1945 (from France) |
Fête nationale | Jour De l'Indépendance (National Day), 2 Septembre (1945) |
Constitution | history: several previous; latest adopted 28 Novembre 2013, effective 1 Janvier 2014 amendments: proposed by the president, by the National Assembly’s Standing Committee, or by at least two thirds of the National Assembly membership; a decision to draft an amendment requires approval by at least a two-thirds majority vote of the Assembly membership, followed by the formation of a constitutional drafting committee to write a draft and collect citizens’ opinions; passage requires at least two-thirds majority of the Assembly membership; the Assembly can opt to conduct a referendum (2018) |
Suffrage - Age minimum de l'électeur | 18 ans; universal |
Pouvoir exécutif | chef d'état (Président): Président Nguyen Phu TRONG (depuis 23 October 2018); note - Président Tran Dai QUANG (depuis 2 April 2016) died on 21 September 2018 chef de gouvernement (1er ministre): Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan PHUC (depuis 7 April 2016); Deputy Prime Ministers Truong Hoa BINH (depuis 9 April 2016), Vuong Dinh HUE (depuis 9 April 2016), Vu Duc DAM (depuis 13 November 2013), Trinh Dinh DUNG (depuis 9 April 2016), Pham Binh MINH (depuis 13 November 2013) cabinet: Cabinet proposed by prime minister confirmed by the National Assembly and appointed by the president elections/appointments: president indirectly elected by National Assembly from among its members for a single 5-year term; election last held on 2 April 2016 (next to be held in spring 2021); prime minister recommended by the president and confirmed by National Assembly; deputy prime ministers confirmed by the National Assembly and appointed by the president election results: Nguyen Phu TRONG (CPV) elected president; percent of National Assembly vote - 99.8%; Nguyen Xuan PHUC elected prime minister; percent of National Assembly vote - 91% |
Source: CIA World Factbook - Version du décembre 31, 2019