Capitale | nome: Porto-Novo (constitutional capital); Cotonou (seat of government) coordinate geografiche: 6 29 N, 2 37 E differenza di tempo: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) etymology: the name Porto-Novo is Portuguese for "new port"; Cotonou means "by the river of death" in the native Fon language |
Indipendenza | 1 Agosto 1960 (from France) |
Festa nazionale | Giorno Di Indipendenza, 1 Agosto (1960) |
Costituzione | history: previous 1946, 1958 (preindependence); latest adopted by referendum 2 Dicembre 1990, promulgated 11 Dicembre 1990 amendments: proposed concurrently by the president of the republic (after a decision in the Council of Ministers) and the National Assembly; consideration of drafts or proposals requires at least three-fourths majority vote of the Assembly membership; passage requires approval in a referendum unless approved by at least four-fifths majority vote of the Assembly membership; constitutional articles affecting territorial sovereignty, the republican form of government, and secularity of Benin cannot be amended (2017) |
Suffragio | 18 anni; universal |
Ramo esecutivo | capo dello stato: Presidente Patrice TALON (da allora 6 April 2016); note - the president is both capo dello stato and capo di governo capo di governo: Presidente Patrice TALON (da allora 6 April 2016); prime minister position abolished cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); last held on 6 March and 20 March 2016 (next to be held in 2021) election results: Patrice TALON elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Lionel ZINSOU (FCBE) 28.4%, Patrice TALON (independent) 24.8%, Sebastien AJAVON (independent) 23.%, Abdoulaye Bio TCHANE (ABT) 8.8%, Pascal KOUPAKI (NC) 5.9%, other 9.1%; percent of vote in second round - Patrice TALON 65.4%, Lionel ZINSOU 34.6% |
Fonte: CIA World Factbook - Aggiornato a partire da dicembre 31, 2019