| Capitale | nome: Praia coordinate geografiche: 14 55 N, 23 31 W differenza di tempo: UTC-1 (4 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) etymology: the earlier Portuguese name was Villa de Praia ("Village of the Beach"); it became just Praia in 1974 (prior to full independence in 1975) |
| Indipendenza | 5 Luglio 1975 (from Portugal) |
| Festa nazionale | Giorno Di Indipendenza, 5 Luglio (1975) |
| Costituzione | history: previous 1981; latest effective 25 Settembre 1992 amendments: proposals require support of at least four fifths of the active National Assembly membership; amendment drafts require sponsorship of at least one third of the active Assembly membership; passage requires at least two-thirds majority vote by the Assembly membership; constitutional sections, including those on national independence, form of government, political pluralism, suffrage, and human rights and liberties, cannot be amended; revised 1995, 1999, 2010 (2017) |
| Suffragio | 18 anni; universal |
| Ramo esecutivo | capo dello stato: Presidente Jorge Carlos FONSECA (da allora 9 September 2011) capo di governo: Prime Minister Ulisses CORREIA E. SILVA (da allora 22 April 2016) cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the recommendation of the prime minister elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 2 October 2016 (next to be held in 2021); prime minister nominated by the National Assembly and appointed by the president election results: Jorge Carlos FONSECA reelected president; percent of vote - Jorge Carlos FONSECA (MPD) 74%, Albertino GRACA (independent) 23%, other 3% |
Fonte: CIA World Factbook - Aggiornato a partire da dicembre 31, 2019
