| Linee ferroviarie | total: 2,141 km (2015) standard gauge: 150 km 1.435-m gauge (2015) narrow gauge: 1,991 km 0.914-m gauge (2015) |
| Strade | total: 206,500 km (2016) |
| Canali navigabili | 24.725 km (18.300 km navigable; the most important waterway, the River Magdalena, of which 1.488 km is navigable, is dredged regularly to ensure safe passage of cargo vessels and container barges) (2012) |
| Porti | major seaport(s): Atlantic Ocean (Caribbean) - Cartagena, Santa Marta, Turbo oil terminal(s): Covenas offshore terminal container port(s) (TEUs): Cartagena (2,663,415) (2017) river port(s): Barranquilla (Rio Magdalena) dry bulk cargo port(s): Puerto Bolivar (coal) Pacific Ocean - Buenaventura |
| Numero di navi della marina mercantile | total: 102 by type: general cargo 18, oil tanker 8, other 76 (2018) |
| Aeroporti | total: 836 (2013) |
| Aeroporti con piste pavimentate | total: 121 (2017) over 3,047 m: 2 (2017) 2,438 to 3,047 m: 9 (2017) 1,524 to 2,437 m: 39 (2017) 914 to 1,523 m: 53 (2017) under 914 m: 18 (2017) |
| Aeroporti con piste sterrata | total: 715 (2013) over 3,047 m: 1 (2013) 1,524 to 2,437 m: 25 (2013) 914 to 1,523 m: 201 (2013) under 914 m: 488 (2013) |
| Heliports | 3 (2013) |
Fonte: CIA World Factbook - Aggiornato a partire da dicembre 31, 2019
