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Capitale
nome: Brazzaville
coordinate geografiche: 4 15 S, 15 17 E
differenza di tempo: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
etymology: named after the Italian-born French explorer and humanitarian, Pierre Savorgnan de BRAZZA (1852-1905), who promoted French colonial interests in central Africa and worked against slavery and the abuse of African laborers
Indipendenza
15 Agosto 1960 (from France)
Festa nazionale
Giorno Di Indipendenza, 15 Agosto (1960)
Costituzione
history: several previous; latest approved by referendum 25 Ottobre 2015
amendments: proposed by the president of the republic or by Parliament; passage of presidential proposals requires Supreme Court review followed by approval in a referendum; such proposals may also be submitted directly to Parliament, in which case passage requires at least three-quarters majority vote of both houses in joint session; proposals by Parliament require three-fourths majority vote of both houses in joint session; constitutional articles including those affecting the country’s territory, republican form of government, and secularity of the state are not amendable (2017)
Suffragio
18 anni; universal
Ramo esecutivo
capo dello stato: Presidente Denis SASSOU-Nguesso (da allora 25 October 1997)
capo di governo: Prime Minister Clement MOUAMBA (da allora 24 April 2016); note - a constitutional referendum held in 2015 approved the change of the capo di governo from the president to the prime minister (2019)
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president
elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for 2 additional terms); election last held on 20 March 2016 (next to be held in 2021)
election results: Denis SASSOU-Nguesso reelected president in the first round; percent of vote - Denis SASSOU-Nguesso (PCT) 60.4%, Guy Price Parfait KOLELAS (MCDDI) 15.1%, Jean-Marie MOKOKO (independent) 13.9%, Pascal Tsaty MABIALA (UPADS) 4.4%, other 6.2%

Fonte: CIA World Factbook - Aggiornato a partire da dicembre 31, 2019