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Honduras Profilo Governo

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Capitale
nome: Tegucigalpa; note - article eight of the Honduran constitution states that the twin cities of Tegucigalpa and Comayaguela, jointly, constitute the capital of the Republic of Honduras; however, virtually all governmental institutions are on the Tegucigalpa side, which in practical terms makes Tegucigalpa the capital
coordinate geografiche: 14 06 N, 87 13 W
differenza di tempo: UTC-6 (1 hour behind Washington, DC during Standard Time)
 
Indipendenza
15 Settembre 1821 (from Spain)
Festa nazionale
Giorno Di Indipendenza, 15 Settembre (1821)
Costituzione
history: several previous; latest approved 11 Gennaio 1982, effective 20 Gennaio 1982
amendments: proposed by the National Congress with at least two-thirds majority vote of the membership; passage requires at least two-thirds majority vote of Congress in its next annual session; constitutional articles, such as the form of government, national sovereignty, the presidential term, and the procedure for amending the constitution, cannot be amended; amended many times, last in 2015; note - the 2015 amendment struck down several constitutional articles on presidential term limits (2018)
Suffragio
18 anni; universal ed obbligatorio
Ramo esecutivo
capo dello stato: Presidente Juan Orlando HERNANDEZ Alvarado (da allora 27 January 2014); Vice Presidentes Ricardo ALVAREZ, Maria RIVERA, and Olga ALVARADO (da allora 26 January 2018); note - the president is both capo dello stato and capo di governo
capo di governo: Presidente Juan Orlando HERNANDEZ Alvarado (da allora 27 January 2014); Vice Presidentes Ricardo ALVAREZ, Maria RIVERA, and Olga ALVARADO (da allora 26 January 2018)
cabinet: Cabinet appointed by president
elections/appointments: president directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 4-year term; election last held on 26 November 2017 (next to be held in November 2021); note - in 2015, the Constitutional Chamber of the Honduran Supreme Court struck down the constitutional provisions on presidential term limits
election results: Juan Orlando HERNANDEZ Alvarado reelected president; percent of vote Juan Orlando HERNANDEZ Alvarado (PNH) 43%, Salvador NASRALLA (Alianza de Oposicion conta la Dictadura) 41.4%, Luis Orlando ZELAYA Medrano (PL) 14.7%, other .9%

Fonte: CIA World Factbook - Aggiornato a partire da dicembre 31, 2019