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Isole Marshall Profilo Governo

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Capitale
nome: Majuro; note - the capital is an atoll of 64 islands; governmental buildings are housed on three fused islands: Djarrit, Uliga, and Delap
coordinate geografiche: 7 06 N, 171 23 E
differenza di tempo: UTC+12 (17 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
Indipendenza
21 Ottobre 1986 (from the US-administered UN trusteeship)
Festa nazionale
Constitution Day, 1 Maggio (1979)
Costituzione
history: effective 1 Maggio 1979
amendments: proposed by the National Parliament or by a constitutional convention; passage by Parliament requires at least two-thirds majority vote of the total membership in each of two readings and approval by a majority of votes in a referendum; amendments submitted by a constitutional convention require approval of at least two thirds of votes in a referendum; amended several times, last in 1995 (2018)
Suffragio
18 anni; universal
Ramo esecutivo
capo dello stato: Presidente Hilda C. HEINE (da allora 28 January 2016); note - the president is both capo dello stato and capo di governo
capo di governo: Presidente Hilda C. HEINE (da allora 28 January 2016)
cabinet: Cabinet nominated by the president from among members of the Nitijela, appointed by Nitijela speaker
elections/appointments: president indirectly elected by the Nitijela from among its members for a 4-year term (no term limits); election last held on 27 January 2016 (next to be held in 2020)
election results: Hilda C. HEINE elected president; Parliament vote - Hilda C. HEINE 24 votes, she was the only candidate

note: Hilda C. HEINE is the first female elected head of state of any Pacific island nation


Fonte: CIA World Factbook - Aggiornato a partire da dicembre 31, 2019