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Linee ferroviarie
total: 15,333 km (9,699 km electrified) (2017)
standard gauge: 2,571 km 1.435-m gauge (2,571 km electrified) (2017)
narrow gauge: 1,207 km 1.000-m gauge (400 km electrified) (2017)
broad gauge: 11,333 km 1.668-m gauge (6,538 km electrified) (2017)

mixed gauge: 190 km 1.668-m and 1.435m gage (190.1 km electrified); 28 km 0.914-m gauge (28 km electrified); 4 km 0.600-m gauge

Strade
total: 683,175 km (2011)
paved: 683,175 km (includes 16,205 km of expressways) (2011)
Canali navigabili
1.000 km (2012)
Porti
major seaport(s): Algeciras, Barcelona, Bilbao, Cartagena, Huelva, Tarragona, Valencia (all in Spain); Las Palmas, Santa Cruz de Tenerife (in the Canary Islands)
container port(s) (TEUs): Algeciras (4,389,836), Barcelona (2,968,757), Valencia (4,832,156) (2017)
LNG terminal(s) (import): Barcelona, Bilbao, Cartagena, Huelva, Mugardos, Sagunto
Numero di navi della marina mercantile
total: 119
by type: container ship 2, general cargo 17, oil tanker 12, other 88 (2019)
Aeroporti
total: 150 (2013)
Aeroporti con piste pavimentate
total: 99 (2013)
over 3,047 m: 18 (2013)
2,438 to 3,047 m: 14 (2013)
1,524 to 2,437 m: 19 (2013)
914 to 1,523 m: 24 (2013)
under 914 m: 24 (2013)
Aeroporti con piste sterrata
total: 51 (2013)
1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 (2013)
914 to 1,523 m: 13 (2013)
under 914 m: 36 (2013)
Heliports
10 (2013)

Fonte: CIA World Factbook - Aggiornato a partire da dicembre 31, 2019