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Início > Argentina

Capital
nome: Buenos Aires
coordenadas geográficas: 34 36 S, 58 22 W
diferença do tempo: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
etymology: the name translates as "fair winds" in Spanish and derives from the original designation of the settlement that would become the present-day city, "Santa Maria del Buen Aire" (Saint Mary of the Fair Winds)
Independência
9 Julho 1816 (from Spain)
Feriado nacional
Dia da volta (Maio Dia da volta), 25 Maio (1810)
Constitución
history: several previous; latest efectiva 11 Maio 1853
amendments: a declaration of proposed amendments requires two-thirds majority vote by both houses of the National Congress followed by approval by an ad hoc, multi-member constitutional convention; emendada many times, last significant amendment in 1994 (2018)
Sufrágio
18-70 anos de idade; universal y compulsório; 16-17 anos de idade - optional for national elections
Poder Executivo
chefe do estado: Presidente Mauricio MACRI (desde 10 December 2015); Vice Presidente Gabriela MICHETTI (desde 10 December 2015); note - the president is both chefe do estado and cabeça de governo
cabeça de governo: Presidente Mauricio MACRI (desde 10 December 2015); Vice Presidente Gabriela MICHETTI (desde 10 December 2015)
cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president
elections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by qualified majority vote (to win, a candidate must receive at least 45% of votes or 40% of votes and a 10-point lead over the second place candidate; if neither occurs, a second round is held ); the president serves a 4-year term (eligible for a second consecutive term); election last held on 27 October 2019 (next to be held in October 2023)
election results: Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ elected president; percent of vote - Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (TODOS) 48.1%, Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 40.4%, Roberto LAVAGNA (independent) 6.2%, other 5.3%; note - FERNANDEZ will take office 10 December 2019

Fonte: CIA World Factbook
A menos que indicado de outra maneira, toda a informação en esta página es correta até 31 de dezembro de 2019