Bélgica Perfil Governo

nome: Brussels

coordenadas geográficas: 50 50 N, 4 20 E

diferença do tempo: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October

4 Outubro 1830 (a provisional government declared independence from the Netherlands); 21 Julho 1831 (King LEOPOLD I ascended to the throne)

Belgian National Day (ascension to the throne of King LEOPOLD I), 21 Julho (1831)

history: drafted 25 Novembro 1830, approved 7 Fevereiro 1831, entered into force 26 Julho 1831, revisada 14 Julho 1993 (creating a federal state)

amendments: "revisions" proposed as declarations by the federal government in accord with the king or by Parliament followed by dissolution of Parliament and new elections; adoption requires two-thirds majority vote of a two-thirds quorum in both houses of the next elected Parliament; emendada many times, last in 2014 (2016)

18 anos de idade; universal y compulsório

chefe do estado: King PHILIPPE (desde 21 July 2013); Heir Apparent Princess ELISABETH (daughter of the monarch, born 25 October 2001)

cabeça de governo: Prime Minister Sophie WILMES (desde 26 October 2019); Deputy Prime Ministers Alexander DE CROO (desde 22 October 2012), Kris PEETERS (desde 11 October 2014), Didier REYNDERS (desde 30 December 2008)

cabinet: Council of Ministers formally appointed by the monarch

elections/appointments: the monarchy is hereditary and constitutional; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually appointed prime minister by the monarch and approved by Parliament