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México Perfil Governo

Início > México

Capital
nome: Mexico City (Ciudad de Mexico)
coordenadas geográficas: 19 26 N, 99 08 W
diferença do tempo: UTC-6 (1 hour behind Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
daylight saving time: +1hr, begins first Sunday in April; ends last Sunday in October

note: Mexico has four time zones

etymology: named after the Mexica, the largest and most powerful branch of the Aztecs; the meaning of the name is uncertain

Independência
16 Setembro 1810 (declared independence from Spain); 27 Setembro 1821 (recognized by Spain)
Feriado nacional
Dia da independência, 16 Setembro (1810)
Constitución
history: several previous; latest approved 5 Fevereiro 1917
amendments: proposed by the Congress of the Union; passage requires approval by at least two thirds of the members present and approval by a majority of the state legislatures; emendada many times, last in 2019 (2019)
Sufrágio
18 anos de idade; universal y compulsório
Poder Executivo
chefe do estado: Presidente Andres Manuel LOPEZ OBRADOR (desde 1 December 2018); note - the president is both chefe do estado and cabeça de governo
cabeça de governo: Presidente Andres Manuel LOPEZ OBRADOR (desde 1 December 2018)
cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president; note - appointment of attorney general, the head of the Bank of Mexico, and senior treasury officials require consent of the Senate
elections/appointments: president directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a single 6-year term; election last held on 1 July 2018 (next to be held in July 2024)
election results: Andres Manuel LOPEZ OBRADOR elected president; percent of vote - Andres Manuel LOPEZ OBRADOR (MORENA) 53.2%, Ricardo ANAYA (PAN) 22.3%, Jose Antonio MEADE Kuribrena (PRI) 16.4%, Jaime RODRIGUEZ Calderon 5.2% (independent), other 2.9%

Fonte: CIA World Factbook
A menos que indicado de outra maneira, toda a informação en esta página es correta até 31 de dezembro de 2019