Spratly Islands Geography Profile

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LocationSoutheastern Asia, group of reefs and islands in the South China Sea, about two-thirds of the way from southern Vietnam to the southern Philippines
Geographic coordinates8 38 N, 111 55 E
Map referencesSoutheast Asia
Areatotal: 5 sq km less than

land: 5 sq km less than

water: 0 sq km

note: includes 100 or so islets, coral reefs, and sea mounts scattered over an area of nearly 410,000 sq km (158,000 sq mi) of the central South China Sea
Area - comparativeland area is about seven times the size of the National Mall in Washington, DC
Land boundariestotal: 0 km
Coastline926 km
Maritime claimsNA
Climatetropical
Terrainsmall, flat islands, islets, cays, and reefs
Elevation extremeshighest point: unnamed location on Southwest Cay 6 m

lowest point: South China Sea 0 m
Natural resourcesfish, guano, undetermined oil and natural gas potential
Land useother: 100% (2018 est.)
Natural hazardstyphoons; numerous reefs and shoals pose a serious maritime hazard
Geography - notestrategically located near several primary shipping lanes in the central South China Sea; includes numerous small islands, atolls, shoals, and coral reefs

Source: CIA World Factbook
This page was last updated on September 18, 2021