Rank | Country | Exports of Gluconic acid, its salts & esters in USD (2010) |
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1 | China | $79,428,490 | | 2 | France | $20,286,381 | | 3 | Netherlands | $16,695,641 | | 4 | India | $9,336,388 | | 5 | United States | $6,570,450 | | 6 | Germany | $6,133,502 | | 7 | Japan | $3,378,184 | | 8 | Switzerland | $2,978,559 | | 9 | Belgium | $1,099,403 | | 10 | Spain | $942,494 | | 11 | Argentina | $487,294 | | 12 | Singapore | $447,072 | | 13 | United Kingdom | $423,597 | | 14 | Austria | $360,651 | | 15 | Costa Rica | $312,485 | | 16 | Brazil | $235,414 | | 17 | Hong Kong | $228,527 | | 18 | Korea, South | $219,131 | | 19 | Denmark | $176,456 | | 20 | Turkey | $120,250 | | 21 | Mexico | $119,287 | | 22 | Sweden | $107,729 | | 23 | Canada | $101,319 | | 24 | Malaysia | $91,148 | | 25 | Ireland | $71,369 | | 26 | Romania | $57,795 | | 27 | Colombia | $53,124 | | 28 | Poland | $50,487 | | 29 | Finland | $49,212 | | 30 | Slovenia | $41,246 | | 31 | Chile | $40,397 | | 32 | Jordan | $38,303 | | 33 | Oman | $33,238 | | 34 | Hungary | $33,000 | | 35 | Australia | $32,247 | | 36 | Venezuela | $27,235 | | 37 | Peru | $25,700 | | 38 | Algeria | $23,575 | | 39 | Russia | $22,166 | | 40 | Israel | $22,000 | | 41 | Guatemala | $19,933 | | 42 | Greece | $17,316 | | 43 | Bahrain | $14,362 | | 44 | Lebanon | $13,845 | | 45 | South Africa | $6,573 | | 46 | Czech Republic | $4,952 | | 47 | Kenya | $1,908 | | 48 | Lithuania | $1,669 | | 49 | Bulgaria | $1,454 | | 50 | Ukraine | $1,026 | | 51 | Indonesia | $457 | | 52 | Thailand | $74 | | 53 | Mauritius | $43 | |
Country | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 |
Algeria | | | | | | $23,575 | |
Argentina | $36,264 | $21,727 | $421,256 | $589,926 | $472,342 | $487,294 | $305,358 |
Australia | $25,629 | $4,948 | $5,405 | $6,715 | $15,894 | $32,247 | $29,419 |
Austria | $24,169 | $94,075 | $94,959 | $223,293 | $111,287 | $360,651 | |
Bahrain | | | | | | $14,362 | |
Barbados | | | | | | | $4,170 |
Belarus | $5,000 | $15,300 | | | | | $76,000 |
Belgium | $735,680 | $999,039 | $1,113,252 | $1,479,719 | $884,673 | $1,099,403 | $1,148,491 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | $136 | | | | | | |
Brazil | $26,337 | $61,306 | $49,787 | $11,791 | $10,552 | $235,414 | $465,066 |
Bulgaria | $169,695 | $213 | $2,103 | $3,169 | | $1,454 | |
Canada | $519,540 | $151,833 | $3,993 | $114,005 | $96,636 | $101,319 | $74,232 |
Chile | $4,276 | $10,691 | $54,983 | $26,460 | | $40,397 | $12,007 |
China | $26,944,302 | $29,996,420 | $40,675,270 | $55,886,391 | $56,225,106 | $79,428,490 | $87,077,958 |
Colombia | $567 | $1,615 | $13,294 | | $19,558 | $53,124 | $42,149 |
Costa Rica | | | | | | $312,485 | $1,026 |
Croatia | | $8,838 | | | $107 | | |
Czech Republic | $12,565 | $8,447 | $13,166 | $16,192 | $4,729 | $4,952 | $108,398 |
Denmark | $299,632 | $170,338 | $226,522 | $188,578 | $167,727 | $176,456 | $87,693 |
Ecuador | | $56 | | $3,817 | | | |
El Salvador | | | | $726 | $5,782 | | |
Finland | $50,060 | $73,756 | $62,699 | $40,091 | $48,247 | $49,212 | $18,280 |
France | $20,014,881 | $20,198,429 | $20,985,039 | $18,834,284 | $19,129,616 | $20,286,381 | $27,241,752 |
Gabon | | | | | $49,421 | | |
Georgia | | | | $795 | | | |
Germany | $5,217,000 | $5,065,000 | $5,378,000 | $6,018,000 | $5,120,000 | $6,133,502 | $6,815,082 |
Greece | $3,307 | $17,437 | $21,027 | $2,870 | $18,604 | $17,316 | $5,411 |
Guatemala | $6,614 | $12,906 | $13,302 | $7,475 | $2,519 | $19,933 | $98,356 |
Hong Kong | $63,773 | $29,766 | $46,437 | $72,082 | $124,076 | $228,527 | $240,750 |
Hungary | $1,000 | $26,000 | $95,000 | | | $33,000 | $52,000 |
India | $3,157,519 | $3,339,908 | $5,475,175 | $7,296,055 | $6,208,190 | $9,336,388 | $9,947,210 |
Indonesia | | $385 | $28,341 | $12,971 | $950 | $457 | $6,165 |
Ireland | $740,047 | $343,762 | $32,045 | $29,101 | $50,334 | $71,369 | $13,123 |
Israel | | $12,000 | $4,000 | $11,000 | $38,000 | $22,000 | $40,000 |
Japan | $3,488,543 | $2,906,938 | $2,934,223 | $3,527,790 | $2,942,411 | $3,378,184 | $4,337,589 |
Jordan | | $14,321 | $12,668 | | | $38,303 | $999 |
Kenya | $51,436 | $1,213 | $9,722 | | | $1,908 | |
Korea, South | $1,354,136 | $716,204 | $833,412 | $663,974 | $117,545 | $219,131 | $183,664 |
Kuwait | | | | | $84,586 | | |
Latvia | | $59,010 | | | | | |
Lebanon | $18,000 | | | $676 | | $13,845 | |
Lithuania | $819 | $278 | | $322 | | $1,669 | $22,609 |
Luxembourg | $5,755 | $7,358 | $48,134 | $54,398 | | | |
Macedonia | | $1,567 | | | $560 | | |
Malaysia | $1,970 | $24,638 | $28,145 | $110,573 | $74,291 | $91,148 | $148,853 |
Mauritius | | | $85 | $46 | | $43 | |
Mexico | $6,756 | $10,631 | $240,351 | $37,515 | $101,852 | $119,287 | $59,586 |
Netherlands | $15,482,418 | $15,311,035 | $14,617,841 | $11,910,947 | $16,401,545 | $16,695,641 | |
New Zealand | $12,296,739 | $2,061,065 | $298,016 | $15,701 | | | $65,519 |
Norway | $45,529 | $20,501 | $47,067 | | | | $7,518 |
Oman | | | | | $244,931 | $33,238 | |
Panama | | | | | | | $1,800 |
Peru | | | $23,850 | $23,251 | $13,580 | $25,700 | $143,780 |
Philippines | $1,238 | $39,557 | | | | | |
Poland | $79,992 | $170,341 | $319,293 | $72,209 | $79,829 | $50,487 | $53,887 |
Portugal | $3,027 | $1,352 | $1,508 | $1,232 | $4,833 | | |
Qatar | | | | $31,725 | $21,403 | | |
Romania | $20,485 | $27,879 | $4,842 | $73,246 | $67,010 | $57,795 | $17,032 |
Russia | | | $161,039 | $22 | $4,302 | $22,166 | $14,626 |
Serbia | $4,127 | $6,509 | $1,373 | $27,615 | $1,046 | | |
Singapore | $75,009 | $113,702 | $219,829 | $140,513 | $254,075 | $447,072 | $128,187 |
Slovakia | | | | | $15 | | |
Slovenia | $92,031 | $108,462 | $67,048 | $77,329 | $46,746 | $41,246 | $47,548 |
South Africa | $11,862 | $9,785 | $5,545 | $6,030 | $18,479 | $6,573 | $56,050 |
Spain | $254,239 | $372,378 | $470,445 | $1,050,347 | $330,634 | $942,494 | |
Swaziland | | | $11,738 | | | | |
Sweden | $18,756 | $16,704 | $21,358 | $95,466 | $90,564 | $107,729 | $77,713 |
Switzerland | $4,416,924 | $4,124,933 | $3,226,895 | $3,453,088 | $1,350,609 | $2,978,559 | $3,613,114 |
Thailand | $18,344 | | $5 | $13 | $44,404 | $74 | $40 |
Tunisia | | | | $19,125 | | | |
Turkey | $29,690 | $22,057 | $36,844 | $93,191 | $170,798 | $120,250 | $1,804,374 |
Ukraine | | $60,194 | $1,291 | $8,160 | $130 | $1,026 | $999 |
United Arab Emirates | $34,359 | | | $33,666 | | | |
United Kingdom | $143,649 | $84,828 | $133,412 | $167,053 | $154,378 | $423,597 | $290,606 |
United States | $8,053,039 | $6,469,337 | $6,348,938 | $9,571,619 | $5,759,794 | $6,570,450 | $7,184,002 |
Uruguay | | | | | $445 | | |
Venezuela | $2,454 | $199 | | | | $27,235 | |
Vietnam | | | $22,260 | | | | |
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