Rank | Country | Imports of Gum Arabic in USD (2010) |
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1 | France | $48,097,565 | | 2 | United States | $40,326,194 | | 3 | United Kingdom | $18,111,030 | | 4 | Germany | $14,949,726 | | 5 | India | $12,855,195 | | 6 | China | $11,426,767 | | 7 | Italy | $9,298,036 | | 8 | Ireland | $8,068,345 | | 9 | Japan | $7,848,545 | | 10 | Switzerland | $6,856,895 | | 11 | Netherlands | $6,569,185 | | 12 | Brazil | $6,452,192 | | 13 | Belgium | $6,284,293 | | 14 | Mexico | $5,937,658 | | 15 | Poland | $4,946,159 | | 16 | Russia | $4,945,814 | | 17 | Korea, South | $3,260,650 | | 18 | Argentina | $3,121,936 | | 19 | Denmark | $3,106,848 | | 20 | Spain | $3,087,121 | | 21 | Sweden | $3,082,429 | | 22 | Canada | $2,832,717 | | 23 | Philippines | $2,230,333 | | 24 | Hungary | $2,174,000 | | 25 | Algeria | $2,076,158 | | 26 | South Africa | $1,935,837 | | 27 | Iran | $1,863,680 | | 28 | Chile | $1,655,683 | | 29 | Thailand | $1,490,798 | | 30 | Austria | $1,361,001 | | 31 | Egypt | $1,218,136 | | 32 | Portugal | $1,188,949 | | 33 | Indonesia | $1,156,014 | | 34 | Australia | $1,082,466 | | 35 | Turkey | $1,069,269 | | 36 | Saudi Arabia | $1,048,801 | | 37 | Finland | $1,018,367 | | 38 | Norway | $934,604 | | 39 | Pakistan | $918,525 | | 40 | Singapore | $911,812 | | 41 | Israel | $893,000 | | 42 | Malaysia | $730,610 | | 43 | Greece | $715,592 | | 44 | Morocco | $647,725 | | 45 | Colombia | $571,982 | | 46 | Vietnam | $504,880 | | 47 | Peru | $452,870 | | 48 | Slovenia | $409,979 | | 49 | Venezuela | $273,735 | | 50 | Bulgaria | $255,147 | | 51 | Ecuador | $235,822 | | 52 | Lebanon | $220,266 | | 53 | Czech Republic | $209,278 | | 54 | Romania | $203,180 | | 55 | Slovakia | $169,901 | | 56 | Tunisia | $169,448 | | 57 | Nigeria | $167,294 | | 58 | Iceland | $160,185 | | 59 | Ethiopia | $156,551 | | 60 | New Zealand | $142,081 | | 61 | Costa Rica | $130,446 | | 62 | Hong Kong | $100,556 | | 63 | Syria | $83,129 | | 64 | Croatia | $81,470 | | 65 | Trinidad and Tobago | $59,984 | | 66 | Kenya | $59,347 | | 67 | Zambia | $53,627 | | 68 | Guatemala | $51,402 | | 69 | Sri Lanka | $50,344 | | 70 | Jamaica | $46,840 | | 71 | Serbia | $42,016 | | 72 | Ukraine | $38,424 | | 73 | Cyprus | $36,784 | | 74 | Yemen | $36,441 | | 75 | Nepal | $33,112 | | 76 | Bahrain | $27,433 | | 77 | Ghana | $25,488 | | 78 | Luxembourg | $24,508 | | 79 | Jordan | $21,037 | | 80 | Mali | $20,774 | | 81 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | $20,037 | | 82 | Barbados | $17,094 | | 83 | Bhutan | $16,133 | | 84 | Paraguay | $14,715 | | 85 | Zimbabwe | $13,963 | | 86 | El Salvador | $13,708 | | 87 | Gambia, The | $12,558 | | 88 | Moldova | $12,539 | | 89 | Lithuania | $10,943 | | 90 | Georgia | $10,804 | | 91 | Qatar | $10,077 | | 92 | Azerbaijan | $8,615 | | 93 | Montenegro | $7,523 | | 94 | Cote d'Ivoire | $7,216 | | 95 | Malta | $6,702 | | 96 | Oman | $6,411 | | 97 | Uganda | $6,054 | | 98 | Cameroon | $5,740 | | 99 | Bolivia | $5,632 | | 100 | Dominican Republic | $4,817 | | 101 | Panama | $4,676 | | 102 | Cape Verde | $3,521 | | 103 | Armenia | $3,505 | | 104 | Nicaragua | $2,608 | | 105 | New Caledonia | $1,920 | | 106 | Mozambique | $1,819 | | 107 | Mauritius | $1,308 | | 108 | Belarus | $1,000 | | 109 | Burkina Faso | $990 | | 110 | Bermuda | $910 | | 111 | Estonia | $763 | | 112 | Benin | $585 | | 113 | Maldives | $549 | | 114 | Madagascar | $317 | | 115 | Latvia | $283 | | 116 | Fiji | $218 | | 117 | Tanzania | $212 | | 118 | Kyrgyzstan | $196 | | 119 | Antigua and Barbuda | $179 | | 120 | Bahamas, The | $170 | | 121 | Botswana | $125 | | 122 | Guyana | $98 | | 123 | Niger | $30 | | 124 | Belize | $29 | |
Country | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 |
Albania | | | $1,610 | $1,992 | $7,714 | | $1,871 |
Algeria | $1,264,317 | $1,030,806 | $1,308,564 | $1,268,165 | $1,630,300 | $2,076,158 | $2,047,844 |
Antigua and Barbuda | | | | | $94 | $179 | $90 |
Argentina | $2,777,723 | $2,577,238 | $2,842,745 | $2,425,291 | $2,353,915 | $3,121,936 | $3,399,130 |
Armenia | $134 | | | $1,120 | $531 | $3,505 | $1,211 |
Australia | $1,639,528 | $1,479,614 | $1,136,791 | $961,746 | $1,072,359 | $1,082,466 | $1,081,126 |
Austria | $1,560,370 | $1,535,134 | $1,729,871 | $1,524,313 | $1,327,588 | $1,361,001 | |
Azerbaijan | | | | $50 | $2,299 | $8,615 | |
Bahamas, The | | $9 | | | | $170 | $761 |
Bahrain | $2,412 | $681 | $2,609 | $46,213 | $106,541 | $27,433 | $83,736 |
Bangladesh | $70,114 | $23,583 | $65,425 | | | | |
Barbados | $395 | $653 | $294 | $210 | $454 | $17,094 | $20,731 |
Belarus | $29,900 | $19,200 | $15,300 | $7,100 | $200 | $1,000 | $100 |
Belgium | $5,099,638 | $5,585,283 | $4,897,106 | $5,257,475 | $4,944,693 | $6,284,293 | $7,798,987 |
Belize | $83 | $46 | | | $165 | $29 | |
Benin | $66 | | | | | $585 | |
Bermuda | | | | | | $910 | |
Bhutan | $5,227 | $8,955 | $15,317 | $11,968 | $10,892 | $16,133 | |
Bolivia | $13,024 | $9,707 | $9,171 | $5,996 | $6,104 | $5,632 | $59,767 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | $25,548 | $54,132 | $8,829 | $15,103 | $12,375 | $20,037 | $66,364 |
Botswana | $143 | | $18,149 | $17,211 | $19,549 | $125 | $380,790 |
Brazil | $4,532,507 | $5,741,150 | $4,723,185 | $6,748,861 | $6,229,255 | $6,452,192 | $5,810,089 |
Brunei | | $227 | | | | | |
Bulgaria | $249,961 | $219,128 | $179,738 | $223,766 | $312,849 | $255,147 | $226,566 |
Burkina Faso | $774 | | | $2,271 | $895 | $990 | |
Cambodia | | $3,321 | $1,030 | | $3,421 | | |
Cameroon | $1,796 | $2,402 | $2,163 | $10,975 | $9,509 | $5,740 | |
Canada | $1,819,694 | $1,512,688 | $1,548,185 | $1,905,017 | $2,528,628 | $2,832,717 | $3,025,398 |
Cape Verde | $3,007 | $19 | $32 | | $349 | $3,521 | $724 |
Chile | $1,338,441 | $1,554,816 | $1,612,575 | $2,021,425 | $1,460,611 | $1,655,683 | $2,094,503 |
China | $5,289,194 | $6,392,686 | $7,670,509 | $9,091,652 | $10,155,226 | $11,426,767 | $13,800,794 |
Colombia | $1,272,756 | $681,912 | $512,940 | $556,931 | $577,358 | $571,982 | $610,844 |
Costa Rica | $101,985 | $481,143 | $82,453 | $196,069 | $184,878 | $130,446 | $196,676 |
Cote d'Ivoire | $393 | $7,312 | $16,783 | $8,737 | $10,454 | $7,216 | $13,045 |
Croatia | $60,132 | $67,049 | $43,620 | $57,045 | $38,763 | $81,470 | $136,180 |
Cuba | $142,674 | $156,380 | | | | | |
Cyprus | $66,697 | $20,007 | $7,517 | $18,731 | $24,193 | $36,784 | $31,743 |
Czech Republic | $171,125 | $163,860 | $151,501 | $202,641 | $200,200 | $209,278 | $313,716 |
Denmark | $4,297,279 | $6,201,207 | $5,529,930 | $4,734,819 | $3,164,438 | $3,106,848 | $3,756,399 |
Dominica | $722 | | | | | | |
Dominican Republic | $60,666 | $31,348 | $43,880 | $6,084 | $2,804 | $4,817 | $2,163 |
Ecuador | $198,073 | $211,925 | $137,697 | $311,627 | $228,614 | $235,822 | $166,359 |
Egypt | $199,727 | $169,258 | $148,941 | $1,715,141 | $1,612,409 | $1,218,136 | $2,071,878 |
El Salvador | $7,990 | $14,172 | $55,631 | $71,526 | $7,858 | $13,708 | |
Estonia | $72 | $7,200 | $1,283 | $2,704 | $1,726 | $763 | $1,457 |
Ethiopia | $5,181 | $41,034 | $14,860 | $34,668 | $11,309 | $156,551 | $371,396 |
Faroe Islands | $776 | $2,989 | $2,402 | $2,213 | $18,554 | | |
Fiji | $3,553 | $370 | | $550 | $1,040 | $218 | |
Finland | $1,298,152 | $1,877,349 | $1,043,012 | $1,766,073 | $655,469 | $1,018,367 | $1,360,762 |
France | $69,144,249 | $38,115,920 | $48,971,699 | $64,808,515 | $43,390,305 | $48,097,565 | $56,814,690 |
French Polynesia | $208 | $85 | $34 | $1,419 | | | $94 |
Gabon | $3,850 | $2,897 | $4,542 | $3,681 | $8,317 | | |
Gambia, The | | | | | | $12,558 | $51,708 |
Georgia | $30,704 | $20,155 | $13,531 | $18,958 | $5,060 | $10,804 | |
Germany | $38,015,000 | $24,239,000 | $17,884,000 | $20,198,000 | $13,724,000 | $14,949,726 | $19,259,444 |
Ghana | $21,422 | $35,559 | $12,726 | $14,696 | $39,667 | $25,488 | $43,749 |
Greece | $127,572 | $216,474 | $522,901 | $472,800 | $365,060 | $715,592 | $473,498 |
Grenada | | | | | $16,720 | | |
Guatemala | $201,432 | $247,768 | $228,648 | $229,635 | $107,778 | $51,402 | $42,038 |
Guyana | | $189 | | $1,087 | $1,636 | $98 | $989 |
Honduras | $9,293 | $22,269 | $15,863 | | $6,948 | | |
Hong Kong | $335,552 | $185,076 | $132,558 | $101,285 | $37,340 | $100,556 | $65,048 |
Hungary | $1,370,000 | $1,647,000 | $2,533,000 | $2,173,000 | $2,544,000 | $2,174,000 | $2,263,000 |
Iceland | $722,229 | $302,701 | $362,258 | $364,048 | $223,356 | $160,185 | $203,810 |
India | $9,280,926 | $11,501,696 | $9,539,496 | $10,467,322 | $12,822,492 | $12,855,195 | $16,228,685 |
Indonesia | $3,815,924 | $2,757,217 | $654,772 | $948,209 | $982,602 | $1,156,014 | $1,168,186 |
Iran | $1,128,653 | $30,378 | | | | $1,863,680 | |
Ireland | $12,648,680 | $7,046,484 | $14,570,133 | $11,628,797 | $7,710,262 | $8,068,345 | $10,741,482 |
Israel | $677,000 | $755,000 | $575,000 | $1,008,000 | $559,000 | $893,000 | $988,000 |
Italy | $19,174,386 | $11,890,257 | $11,206,803 | $10,338,368 | $9,497,691 | $9,298,036 | $11,862,478 |
Jamaica | $142,376 | $103,240 | $56,082 | $55,743 | $11,092 | $46,840 | |
Japan | $11,953,255 | $8,115,734 | $8,943,618 | $11,879,168 | $8,163,524 | $7,848,545 | $10,622,131 |
Jordan | $6,505 | $29,968 | $17,770 | $84,526 | $76,468 | $21,037 | $102,328 |
Kazakhstan | $4,013 | $47 | $67 | $1,484 | $547 | | |
Kenya | $22,968 | $60,460 | $29,327 | $39,185 | $30,827 | $59,347 | |
Korea, South | $3,447,395 | $3,273,948 | $2,868,598 | $3,487,914 | $2,861,401 | $3,260,650 | $4,242,114 |
Kuwait | | $35,032 | $25,414 | $44,750 | | | |
Kyrgyzstan | | $2,553 | $2,102 | $503 | $420 | $196 | $236 |
Latvia | $62 | $582 | $470 | $4,140 | $7,365 | $283 | $1,347 |
Lebanon | $213,000 | $269,534 | $274,146 | $216,009 | $183,961 | $220,266 | $335,848 |
Lesotho | | | | $14 | | | |
Lithuania | $15,673 | $24,200 | $24,566 | $19,228 | $13,686 | $10,943 | $13,133 |
Luxembourg | $1,000 | $11,393 | $18,748 | $24,384 | $26,856 | $24,508 | $41,514 |
Macedonia | $106,791 | $58,244 | $45,608 | $53,140 | $24,645 | | $67,157 |
Madagascar | | $646 | $210 | | $705 | $317 | |
Malawi | | $21,174 | $13,545 | $21,615 | $30,347 | | $10,085 |
Malaysia | $432,014 | $373,167 | $741,756 | $877,510 | $646,944 | $730,610 | $693,138 |
Maldives | $21 | $895 | | | $223 | $549 | $1,254 |
Mali | $45 | $51 | $3,733 | $1,090 | | $20,774 | |
Malta | $9,688 | $9,935 | $40,794 | $44,059 | $8,551 | $6,702 | |
Mauritania | $127,009 | $17,190 | $18,475 | | | | $3,028 |
Mauritius | $9,299 | $3,931 | $367 | $209 | $7,634 | $1,308 | |
Mayotte | $1,151 | $1,648 | $140 | $179 | $210 | | |
Mexico | $7,318,381 | $6,930,285 | $6,149,088 | $5,419,948 | $5,588,770 | $5,937,658 | $6,177,042 |
Moldova | $54,569 | $22,539 | $20,278 | $29,398 | $48,757 | $12,539 | $15,633 |
Montenegro | | $16,368 | $11,057 | $19,735 | $22,375 | $7,523 | $12,629 |
Morocco | $224,312 | $186,304 | $369,114 | $270,950 | $344,075 | $647,725 | |
Mozambique | $2,696 | $806 | | $1,504 | | $1,819 | $2,000 |
Namibia | $6,406 | $11 | $11 | $14,694 | | | |
Nepal | | | | | $36,287 | $33,112 | |
Netherlands | $5,462,489 | $5,959,879 | $4,924,612 | $7,059,475 | $6,339,699 | $6,569,185 | |
Netherlands Antilles | $115 | | | $19 | | | |
New Caledonia | $16,414 | $17,275 | $315 | $914 | $21 | $1,920 | |
New Zealand | $130,612 | $142,248 | $112,452 | $137,886 | $71,454 | $142,081 | $90,521 |
Nicaragua | $5,050 | $4,393 | $4,668 | $4,009 | $5,817 | $2,608 | $3,560 |
Niger | $490 | $593 | $69 | $1,194 | $289 | $30 | $615 |
Nigeria | | $15,349 | $623,822 | $3,549 | $681,419 | $167,294 | |
Norway | $978,951 | $1,560,081 | $1,186,812 | $1,478,711 | $1,013,248 | $934,604 | $1,019,059 |
Oman | $15,402 | $91,579 | $85,103 | $51,951 | $23,776 | $6,411 | |
Pakistan | $1,126,168 | $1,056,508 | $1,592,356 | $1,661,420 | $950,790 | $918,525 | $870,331 |
Panama | $5,959 | $14,920 | $12,184 | $4,399 | $4,143 | $4,676 | $20,346 |
Paraguay | $2,922 | $1,857 | $12,869 | $1,816 | $5,330 | $14,715 | $1,459 |
Peru | $431,114 | $419,514 | $335,457 | $578,871 | $416,486 | $452,870 | $406,889 |
Philippines | $1,199,849 | $1,017,311 | $1,299,692 | $2,043,685 | $2,579,132 | $2,230,333 | $777,244 |
Poland | $3,187,283 | $3,068,000 | $3,377,338 | $3,908,452 | $4,714,054 | $4,946,159 | $4,457,090 |
Portugal | $868,224 | $722,830 | $1,170,303 | $1,140,717 | $933,038 | $1,188,949 | $1,219,753 |
Qatar | $2,186 | $15,376 | $46,291 | $67,129 | | $10,077 | |
Romania | $278,711 | $502,296 | $213,601 | $239,209 | $207,253 | $203,180 | $396,975 |
Russia | $1,981,778 | $2,554,636 | $3,025,447 | $3,314,042 | $4,392,393 | $4,945,814 | $4,685,036 |
Rwanda | | | $582 | | $128 | | $8 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | $221 | | | | | | |
Saint Lucia | $199 | $669 | $277 | $199 | | | |
Samoa | | $14 | | | | | $927 |
Saudi Arabia | $214,896 | $212,801 | $307,845 | | | $1,048,801 | |
Senegal | $3,261 | $4,434 | $2,794 | $1,313 | $1,523 | | $247 |
Serbia | $92,879 | $118,086 | $202,900 | $183,489 | $129,594 | $42,016 | $131,175 |
Seychelles | $850 | $656 | $1 | $672 | | | |
Singapore | $533,791 | $416,641 | $440,917 | $594,450 | $852,531 | $911,812 | $1,033,483 |
Slovakia | $73,005 | $70,344 | $773,260 | $501,519 | $273,887 | $169,901 | $244,407 |
Slovenia | $716,708 | $593,489 | $585,434 | $457,821 | $377,286 | $409,979 | $563,738 |
South Africa | $1,545,537 | $1,208,038 | $1,225,471 | $888,366 | $1,329,583 | $1,935,837 | $2,368,960 |
Spain | $3,266,740 | $2,636,384 | $2,397,240 | $3,432,643 | $3,264,571 | $3,087,121 | |
Sri Lanka | $27,854 | $36,771 | $45,547 | $43,646 | $44,152 | $50,344 | $31,281 |
Sudan | $476,288 | | $36,586 | $54,508 | $23,869 | | |
Swaziland | $4,784,213 | $1,775,908 | $1,329,743 | | | | |
Sweden | $7,225,819 | $7,666,199 | $4,899,328 | $1,293,320 | $2,246,986 | $3,082,429 | $4,529,452 |
Switzerland | $7,927,867 | $10,748,063 | $10,176,441 | $8,785,077 | $5,814,767 | $6,856,895 | $7,516,098 |
Syria | | $33,989 | | | | $83,129 | |
Tanzania | $594 | $2,080 | $4,114 | $9,172 | $1,148 | $212 | $62,136 |
Thailand | $1,504,656 | $1,499,543 | $1,195,581 | $1,245,544 | $1,117,325 | $1,490,798 | $1,682,022 |
Tonga | | | | $27 | | | |
Trinidad and Tobago | $67 | $16 | $4,727 | $3,775 | $33,666 | $59,984 | |
Tunisia | $85,457 | $125,396 | $106,454 | $131,443 | $154,714 | $169,448 | |
Turkey | $1,373,328 | $1,268,883 | $1,259,093 | $1,082,083 | $999,815 | $1,069,269 | $1,648,611 |
Uganda | $26,698 | $124 | $1,987 | $27,688 | $1,217 | $6,054 | |
Ukraine | $15,662 | $46,310 | $68,467 | $47,520 | $23,026 | $38,424 | $52,564 |
United Arab Emirates | $1,022,907 | | $871,961 | $1,198,828 | | | |
United Kingdom | $39,268,872 | $16,029,468 | $20,172,877 | $15,514,880 | $20,556,006 | $18,111,030 | $20,802,912 |
United States | $58,032,161 | $54,061,454 | $40,455,288 | $36,104,908 | $43,356,142 | $40,326,194 | $41,475,959 |
Uruguay | $36,606 | $59,627 | $47,682 | $43,974 | $62,560 | | |
Venezuela | $594,073 | $781,971 | $624,010 | $1,413,760 | $255,048 | $273,735 | $57,250 |
Vietnam | $267,764 | $324,959 | $486,563 | $544,737 | $480,791 | $504,880 | |
Yemen | $5,512 | $8,958 | $2,812 | $69,589 | $50,376 | $36,441 | $43,101 |
Zambia | $147,509 | $44,229 | $145,782 | $102,010 | $105,606 | $53,627 | |
Zimbabwe | $1,304 | $7,474 | $9,962 | $13,050 | $84,195 | $13,963 | |
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