Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosna i Hercegovina Босна и Херцеговина
Anthem: "Državna himna Bosne i Hercegovine, Државна химна Босне и Херцеговине "Location of Bosnia and Herzegovina (green)
in Europe (dark grey)
Capitaland largest city
Sarajevo [1] 43°52′N 18°25′E / 43.867°N 18.417°E / 43.867; 18.417 Official languages (state level) None[1] Official languages (entity level) Bosnian Serbian Croatian Demonym(s) Bosnian , Herzegovinian [2] [3] Government Federal parliamentary constitutional republic Christian Schmidt a Željko Komšić b Šefik Džaferović c Milorad Dodik d Zoran Tegeltija Legislature Parliamentary Assembly House of Peoples House of Representatives 10th century 1154 1377 1463 1878 1 December 1918 25 November 1943 29 November 1945 3 March 1992 18 March 1994 14 December 1995 • Total
51,129 km2 (19,741 sq mi) (125th ) • Water (%)
1.4% • 2021 estimate
3,824,782[5] (130th ) • 2013 census
3,531,159[6] • Density
69/km2 (178.7/sq mi) GDP (PPP ) 2021 estimate • Total
$51.996 billion[7] (114th )• Per capita
$15,935[7] (77th )GDP (nominal) 2021 estimate • Total
$21.953 billion[7] (115th )• Per capita
$6,727[7] (89th )Gini (2015) 32.7[8] medium · 47th HDI (2019) 0.780[9] high · 73rd Currency Convertible mark (BAM )Time zone UTC +01 (CET )UTC +02 (CEST )Date format dd. mm. yyyy. (CE ) Driving side right Calling code +387 ISO 3166 code BA Internet TLD .ba The High Representative is an international civilian overseer of the Dayton Agreement with authority to dismiss elected and non-elected officials and enact legislation. Chair of current presidency (Croat )Current presidency member (Bosniak ) Current presidency member (Serb )