Educational attainment, at least completed primary, population 25+ years, total (%) (cumulative) - Country Ranking - Africa

Definition: The percentage of population ages 25 and over that attained or completed primary education.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)

See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison

Find indicator:
Rank Country Value Year
1 Seychelles 94.17 2002
2 São Tomé and Principe 88.02 2012
3 South Africa 86.28 2019
4 Zimbabwe 82.45 2017
5 Mauritius 66.98 2011
6 Tanzania 64.79 2012
7 Ghana 64.67 2010
8 Algeria 64.37 2008
9 Dem. Rep. Congo 63.56 2016
10 Nigeria 59.53 2006
11 Cabo Verde 51.92 2015
12 Kenya 50.99 2010
13 Namibia 50.03 2001
14 Egypt 49.41 2006
15 Madagascar 49.08 2018
16 Mozambique 46.34 2017
17 Angola 44.00 2014
18 Lesotho 40.93 2008
19 The Gambia 38.61 2015
20 Cameroon 36.31 2010
21 Rwanda 35.99 2018
22 Côte d'Ivoire 35.69 2014
23 Eswatini 33.61 1986
24 Uganda 32.50 2012
25 Mauritania 30.47 2013
26 Togo 30.43 2011
27 Congo 28.18 1984
28 Libya 24.90 1984
29 Ethiopia 24.63 2011
30 Sierra Leone 21.99 2004
31 Senegal 21.92 2017
32 Malawi 19.80 1998
33 Guinea 18.59 2018
34 Burundi 18.00 2017
35 Burkina Faso 14.71 2018
36 Niger 13.87 2012
37 Chad 13.65 2009
38 Mali 13.00 2020
39 Liberia 10.32 1974
40 Central African Republic 10.12 1975
41 Morocco 5.60 1971
42 Botswana 5.20 1971

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Development Relevance: A relative high concentration of the adult population in a given level of education reflects the capacity of the educational system in the corresponding level of education. Educational attainment is closely related to the skills and competencies of a country's population, and could be seen as a proxy of both the quantitative and qualitative aspects of the stock of human capital.

Limitations and Exceptions: Caution is required when using this indicator for cross-country comparison, since the countries do not always classify degrees and qualifications at the same International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) levels, even if they are received at roughly the same age or after a similar number of years of schooling. Also, certain educational programmes and study courses cannot be easily classified according to ISCED. This indicator only measures educational attainment in terms of level of education attained, i.e. years of schooling, and do not necessarily reveal the quality of the education (learning achievement and other impacts).

Statistical Concept and Methodology: It is calculated by dividing the number of population ages 25 and older who attained or completed primary education by the total population of the same age group and multiplying by 100. The number 0 means zero or small enough that the number would round to zero. Data are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics mainly from national population census, household survey, and labour force survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011.

Periodicity: Annual