Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5) - Country Ranking - Asia

Definition: Prevalence of anemia, children under age 5, is the percentage of children under age 5 whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics (http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.1?lang=en).

See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison

Find indicator:
Rank Country Value Year
1 Yemen 79.50 2019
2 India 53.40 2019
3 Pakistan 53.00 2019
4 Myanmar 49.60 2019
5 Cambodia 49.00 2019
6 Timor-Leste 46.30 2019
7 Afghanistan 44.90 2019
8 Bhutan 44.70 2019
9 Nepal 44.60 2019
10 Bangladesh 43.10 2019
11 Lao PDR 41.40 2019
12 Indonesia 38.40 2019
13 Tajikistan 37.00 2019
14 Kyrgyz Republic 33.40 2019
15 Turkmenistan 33.10 2019
16 Syrian Arab Republic 32.90 2019
17 Jordan 32.70 2019
18 Dem. People's Rep. Korea 31.60 2019
19 Iraq 29.40 2019
20 Iran 26.50 2019
21 Sri Lanka 25.10 2019
22 Thailand 24.90 2019
23 Azerbaijan 24.80 2019
24 Georgia 24.60 2019
24 Malaysia 24.60 2019
26 Oman 24.30 2019
27 Bahrain 23.40 2019
28 Kazakhstan 23.00 2019
29 Vietnam 22.90 2019
30 Lebanon 22.80 2019
31 Qatar 22.40 2019
32 Russia 21.90 2019
32 Uzbekistan 21.90 2019
34 Saudi Arabia 21.80 2019
35 Mongolia 21.70 2019
36 United Arab Emirates 20.40 2019
37 Brunei 20.00 2019
38 Kuwait 19.80 2019
39 Armenia 19.60 2019
40 China 18.80 2019
41 Japan 16.70 2019
42 Korea 15.00 2019
43 Israel 14.30 2019
44 Singapore 13.50 2019
44 Philippines 13.50 2019

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Limitations and Exceptions: Data for blood haemoglobin concentrations are still limited, compared to other nutritional indicators such as hild anthropometry. As a result, the estimates may not capture the full variation across countries and regions.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Data on anemia are compiled by the WHO, and a statistical model was used to estimate trends. WHO’s hemoglobin threshold concentration in blood was used.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Anemia is defined as a low blood haemoglobin concentration. Anaemia may result from a number of causes, with the most significant contributor being iron deficiency. Anaemia resulting from iron deficiency adversely affects cognitive and motor development a