Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5) - Country Ranking - Oceania

Definition: Prevalence of anemia, children under age 5, is the percentage of children under age 5 whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics (http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.1?lang=en).

See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison

Find indicator:
Rank Country Value Year
1 Kiribati 49.40 2019
2 Papua New Guinea 46.70 2019
3 Tuvalu 41.90 2019
4 Nauru 41.80 2019
5 Fiji 39.90 2019
6 Solomon Islands 38.10 2019
7 Samoa 35.50 2019
8 Tonga 34.00 2019
9 Palau 33.50 2019
10 Vanuatu 31.00 2019
11 New Zealand 15.30 2019
12 Australia 13.30 2019

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Limitations and Exceptions: Data for blood haemoglobin concentrations are still limited, compared to other nutritional indicators such as hild anthropometry. As a result, the estimates may not capture the full variation across countries and regions.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Data on anemia are compiled by the WHO, and a statistical model was used to estimate trends. WHO’s hemoglobin threshold concentration in blood was used.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Anemia is defined as a low blood haemoglobin concentration. Anaemia may result from a number of causes, with the most significant contributor being iron deficiency. Anaemia resulting from iron deficiency adversely affects cognitive and motor development a