Timor-Leste

Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste Repúblika Demokrátika Timór-Leste (Tetum) República Democrática de Timor-Leste (Portuguese)
Flag Coat of arms
Motto: Unidade, Acção, Progresso (Portuguese) Unidade, Asaun, Progresu (Tetum) (English: "Unity, Action, Progress")
Anthem: "Pátria" (Portuguese) (English: "Fatherland")

Capital and largest city	Dili 8°33′S125°34′E / 8.55°S 125.56°E / -8.55; 125.56Coordinates: 8°33′S125°34′E / 8.55°S 125.56°E / -8.55; 125.56
Official languages	Tetum Portuguese^a
National languages	15 languages Atauru Baikeno Bekais Bunak Fataluku Galoli Habun Idalaka Kawaimina Kemak Makalero Makasae Makuva Mambai Tokodede
Religion (2015 census)^[1]	99.53% Christianity —97.57% Catholicism —1.96% Protestantism 0.24% Islam 0.23% Other
Demonym(s)	East Timorese Timorese Maubere (informal)^[2]^[3]
Government	Unitary semi-presidentialconstitutional republic^[4]^[5]^[6]

• President	Francisco Guterres
• Prime Minister	José Maria Vasconcelos

Legislature	National Parliament
Independence from Portugal and Indonesia

• Portuguese Timor	16th century
• Independence declared	28 November 1975
• Annexation by Indonesia	17 July 1976
• Administered by UNTAET	25 October 1999
• Independence restored	20 May 2002

Area
• Total	15,007^[7] km² (5,794 sq mi) (154th)
• Water (%)	negligible
Population
• 2015 census	1,183,643^[8]
• Density	78/km² (202.0/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)	2019 estimate
• Total	$7.221 billion
• Per capita	$5,561^[9]
GDP (nominal)	2019 estimate
• Total	$3.145 billion
• Per capita	$2,422^[9]
HDI (2018)	0.626^[10] medium · 131st
Currency	United States dollar^b (USD)
Time zone	UTC+9
Driving side	left
Calling code	+670
ISO 3166 code	TL
Internet TLD	.tl^c
Website timor-leste.gov.tl
Fifteen further "national languages" are recognised by the Constitution. Centavo coins also used. .tp has been phased out.